Rampart Scandal -- The Perez Transcripts
Transcript #13 from Dec. 20, 1999

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STATEMENT OF

RAFAEL ANTONIO PEREZ,

TAKEN AT THE CENTURY DETENTION CENTER, 11701 ALAMEDA STREET, LYNWOOD, CALIFORNIA.

IN RE: CASE NO. BA109900
People vs. Rafael Antonio Perez


APPEARANCES BY:


Richard Rosenthal
Deputy District Attorney
Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office
Special Investigations Division
210 West Temple, 17 Floor
Los Angeles, California 90012

Emmanuel Hernandez
Lieutenant
Los Angeles Police Department
Robbery-Homicide Division Task Force
1 Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, California 90012

Mark Thompson

Detective Sergeant
Los Angeles Police Department
Robbery-Homicide Division Task Force
1 Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, California 90012

Jeff Pailet
Detective Sergeant
Los Angeles Police Department
Robbery-Homicide Division Task Force
1 Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, California 90012

Steve Watson
Detective
Los Angeles Police Department
Robbery-Homicide Division Task Force
1 Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, California 90012

Brian Tyndall
Detective
Los Angeles Police Department
Robbery-Homicide Division Task Force

1 Gateway Plaza
Los Angeles, California 90012





Winston Kevin McKesson
Attorney at Law
315 S. Beverly Drive
Suite 305
Beverly Hills, California 90212-4309













REPORTED BY:

Sara A. Mahan
Stenographic Reporter
Los Angeles County District Attorney's Office
C.S.R. No. 10647































99-039
LYNWOOD, CALIFORNIA, MONDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1999; 4:45 P.M.













MR. THOMPSON: Okay. This is a tape-recorded interview. We're on Tape No. 222856.
We're at CRDF. And we're interviewing, uh, Rafael Perez today.
Present during the interview is myself, Sgt. Mark Thompson, 23251; Detective II,
Steve Watson, 22531; Sgt. Jeff Pailet, 23307. We're all assigned to the Robbery/Homicide Task
Force.
Present also is District Attorney Richard Rosenthal. And Mr. Winston McKesson,
uh, Rafael Perez' attorney. And also, uh, present is Court Reporter Sara Mahan.
MR. ROSENTHAL: All right. And today's date is December 20th, 1999. It's 4:45 in the
evening. These are the continuing interviews of Rafael Perez.
Uh, Mr. Perez, if you'll raise your hand.
"Do you swear to tell the truth, the whole truth, and nothing but the truth, so
help you God?"
THE WITNESS: I do.

RAFAEL ANTONIO PEREZ,
duly sworn and called as a witness, testified as follows:
EXAMINATION BY MR. ROSENTHAL:
Q All right. What we'll start with is a case that we, uh, have reviewed
previously. It involves the arrest of Manuel Chavez and a Sergio Salcedo. The D.R. number is
96-02-20953.
Uh, we'd talked about this before. And you had told us that, in this case, which
involved two, uh, gang members on a bicycle, that only one of them actually had the gun. And
that, uh, the observations were, uh, falsely changed in order to make it appear that they both
had possession of the gun, so you could get a filing on both of them. Correct?
A Yes, sir.
Q Now, we've had a chance to interview Sergio Salcedo and Manuel Chavez. And,
according to both of those, uh, defendants, they admit to possession of the gun. Chavez admits
that he had the gun. And Salcedo says Chavez had the gun.

But, when I reviewed the transcript of our last interview, you had said that it
was actually Salcedo who had the gun. Uh, looking at the report, can you help us out in this,
at all?
A Uh, looking through the report, my statement still holds true. Do we have any
pictures on these two gentlemen?
Q I don't think we have the arrest packets with us, unfortunately.
A Unless, the only possible thing I can think of is they were similar-looking and
it just didn't, -- you know, I was writing the report, and, so, it didn't really matter to me.
I'm just gonna put down whoever. You know, whoever's name I got or whoever's F.I. I got first.
But, by the way the report was written, I still stand that it was Salcedo who had
it.
Q Okay.
A And I'm not looking at any photos. So, I really don't remember their faces,
independently.
Q And what makes you think it was Salcedo instead of Chavez?

A Simply by what I wrote on the report.
Q Uh, is that -- which one was No. 1?
A Salcedo.
Q And, so, in your memory, Defendant -- Subject No. 1 would have been the one who
actually had the gun. And Subject No. 2 you wanted to add on the information?
A Right. That's why we added on all those other extra observations to tie him as
well.
Q Okay. All right. Let me get the report back from you. Thank you.
Now, last Friday, the 17th of December, --
MR. THOMPSON: Richard, can I interject?
MR. ROSENTHAL: Sure.
MR. THOMPSON: Can we go to another tape, as per our --
MR. ROSENTHAL: Absolutely.
MR. THOMPSON: We'll conclude at, uh, 1550 hours. Which one do you want to do?
MR. ROSENTHAL: Uh, let's start -- we'll go in chronological order. So, I think Rene
Soto is the first one. MR. THOMPSON: Okay.
THE WITNESS: Am I going to see a report on that?

MR. ROSENTHAL: Yeah, you'll get that one from the detective.
As an introduction, -- are you ready for your tape?
MR. THOMPSON: Okay. We're on Tape No. 222857. Today's date is December 20th, 1999.
Time is approximately 1650 hours. We're interviewing Rafael Perez at CRDF. I'm Sgt. Mark
Thompson, Serial No. 23251.
Also present is Detective II, Steve Watson, 23531; and Sgt. Jeff Pailet, 23307.
Also present during this interview is Deputy District Attorney Richard Rosenthal and Attorney
Winston McKesson, who is Rafael Perez' private attorney. And also present is Court Reporter
Sara Mahan.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: All right. Uh, Mr. Perez, back on December 17th, last Friday,
you've had an opportunity to review, I believe, almost a hundred, uh, other arrest reports out
of Rampart C.R.A.S.H. that you have not reviewed before.
And you selected three cases that we needed to discuss. Uh, we'll start with the

first one, which is D.R. No. 96-02-26512. Uh, defendant is Rene Soto. And arrestee is Rene
Soto and Robert Betancourt. B-e-t-a-n-c-o-u-r-t.
Uh, this appears that it was a misdemeanor, uh, arrest. So, there is no D.A.
file, although, there might be a City Attorney file.
Do we have the arrest packet on this case handy?
MR. THOMPSON: Uh, there was no arrest packet. It's just a -- it's a misdemeanor. We
normally wouldn't have one.
MR. ROSENTHAL: All right.
MR. THOMPSON: So, all we have is a copy of the arrest report.
MR. ROSENTHAL: All right. Thank you.
Q Why did you pull this report?
A The reason I asked for this report to be pulled to the side, is because after
reading it, I noticed that the observations are -- uh, on this case was all fabricated. the
entire observations is fabricated.
Uh, it reads on the report that we're conducting an O.P. Uh, that we see the two

defendants. We see them painting, uh, some, uh, graffiti in front of the location. Then, we
see them painting graffiti in the rear of the location. I don't know how -- I mean, if you read
this, you can tell that it's impossible for us to observe everything they're doing in front and
in back of the location.
But, at any rate, the entire, uh, report is fabricated. What happened was we
located these guys, detained them, uh, I think it was a radio call that came out.
Uh, we saw that they had, uh, this fresh graffiti all over the place. Uh, I
think we had found a can of spray paint. And we just decided that they must have done it. Uh,
and we decided to book them. I think Liddy wanted to book them. That was his gang.
Q And this is a report by Liddy?
A Yes.
Q What gang were they with?
A I think they were Aztlan.
Q How do you spell that?
A It's, uh, A-z-t-l-a-n.

Q Okay. And that's actually in the upper right-hand corner of the report, on the
face sheet?
A Yes, it is. The right-hand.
Q Okay. Uh, anybody have any other questions on this?
MR. THOMPSON: Yeah, I do.
Q Uhm, Ray, whose decision was it to write the report the way it was written?
A Liddy. He wrote the report. It was his gang.
Q Okay. Was there a discussion between yourself and Officer Buchanon regarding how
this was going to be written, or was it written?
A Liddy wrote it. This was a misdemeanor. For some reason, he just wanted to book
them, because they were very -- very inactive in that sense. We knew this is one of their more,
uh, active players -- uh, Rene Soto. I think they call him Ghost. Ghost.
And, uh -- and the other is, uh, Betancourt, I think they call him Mugsy or
Bugsy, or something like that. But he just wanted to book them. So, it was whatever he wrote.

That was fine.
Q Did he explain to you why he wanted to book them?
A They were one of the more active ones. Well, Ghost was one of the more active
ones.
Q So, these particular suspects were active in this gang?
A Yeah.
Q And that's the reason why he wanted to book them?
A Yes.
Q Okay.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: You were riding -- I'm sorry. You were riding three in a car
on this one?
A Yes, sir.
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: So, if I understand you correctly, you responded to a radio
call?
A Yes.
Q You get there. Suspects are detained.
A Yes.
Q And you didn't actually see them --
A No. What we did was --
Q -- spray painting?
A -- we took them back to their neighborhood. The area they were supposed to be
at originally, and we see all the graffiti.

Q So, how far away were they from the -- the neighborhood where they --
A About a block.
Q So, were they any place close to where there might have been fresh graffiti or
something like that?
A No. The graffiti that we saw was right where they hang out. Right -- right
there by, uh, -- it's like a car wash. Q Was there any other physical evidenced
linked to these suspects that tied them into this radio call or anything else?
A I think one of them did have a -- uh, paint on his fingers.
Q Do you recall which one that was?
A No. It may be in the report. No, I don't see it. But for some reason, I
remember. I think one of them may have had spray paint on his hands.
Q Okay. Is there anyone else aware of this fabricated report besides yourself,
Liddy and Buchanon?
A Not to my knowledge.
Q I notice that Sgt. Ortiz' name is down there as a supervising -- supervisor

approving.
A Yes.
Q Did you advise -- or was Sgt. Ortiz advised, at any time, that this, in fact, uh,
did not occur as it was written in the police report?
A No.
Q And I think I noticed in this report someplace where five Polaroid -- if you look
on the last -- uh, Page 3 of 3.
A Okay.
Q Uh, down towards the bottom. And it indicates five Polaroid photos were taken
of property that was defaced.
A Yes.
Q Do you know what happened to those particular, uh, -- were they booked as
evidence?
A No, they were not.
Q Do you know what became of those, uh, Polaroids?
A I do not.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay. There was, in fact, a radio call "Vandalism suspects
now there" that you responded to. That's indicated on Page 2 of 3 under "Source of Activity."
A Okay. Yes.
Q And that's -- so, that's why you went to the location?

A Yes.
MR. THOMPSON: Anybody else?
MR. PAILET: Yeah.
Q Uh, did you interview any witnesses or any P.R.'s on that radio call?
A I did not.
Q Okay. To your knowledge, did Buchanon or -- or, uh, Liddy interview anybody?
A I don't recall them interviewing anybody.
Q Okay. Did any, uh -- anybody interview the suspects that were detained, and did
they make any statements either acknowledging or denying?
A If they did, it would have been by Liddy. I didn't interview anybody.
Q Okay. And do you know if Liddy did? Or --
A I don't recall.
Q You don't recall?
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: If he did, he probably would have put it in the report,
though; right?
A Yes.
Q BY MR. PAILET: You weren't present during any interviews of either suspect,
then; is that correct?
A I was not.
MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay.

MR. THOMPSON: We'll go ahead and conclude. It's approximately 1700 hours.
Next one is --
MR. ROSENTHAL: The next one will be Octavio Davalos. D-a-v-a-l-o-s. Octavio is O-c-t-
a-v-i-o.
MR. THOMPSON: Okay. Okay. This is a tape-recorded interview, Tape No. 222858, Side
A. We're interviewing Rafael Perez. We're at CRDF. Uhm, time is approximately 1700 hours on
the 20th of December.
I'm Sgt. Mark Thompson, Serial No. 23251. Also present is Detective Steve
Watson, 22531; Sgt. Jeff Pailet, 23307. Also present is Deputy District Attorney Richard
Rosenthal and Rafael Perez' private attorney, Winston McKesson. And Court Reporter Sara Mahan
is also present; along with Detective III, Brian Tyndall.
MR. TYNDALL: 16742.
MR. THOMPSON: And Lt. II, Emmanuel Hernandez.
MR. HERNANDEZ: 21034.
(Telephone ringing in background.)
MR. THOMPSON: And we're gonna speak about, uh, Report No. 97-02-00604.

MR. ROSENTHAL: This relates to District Attorney Case filing BA147668. Let's go off
the record for just a moment. (Off the record until phone stops ringing.)
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay. Uhm, Mr. Perez, this is, again, a case that you, uh,
reviewed on December 17th, and indicated that we needed to discuss.
Why don't you tell us, uh, what -- what it is that we need to discuss about this
case?
A The reason I asked to discuss about this case is, uh, none of the evidence was
planted. However, in the beginning of Page No. 2, under "Observations" it talks about a female
giving us information regarding narcotics activity at this location.
Actually, that came from [ **** CI #6 info **** ]. It talks about, in the second
paragraph, that my partner and I began an observation at the location. That is also wrong.
We never began observations. Basically, we -- all -- all this talk about that

we saw a male walking up and all that, that's fabricated. Uh, basically, what we did was meet
up with Richardson and Ng and respond to the location. And then, just detained them.
Everything else that was fabricated was just our probable cause to go there and,
you know, detain them. But none of it was true.
Q Okay. So, the defendant was, in fact, in possession of the narcotics that was
booked to him?
A Yes.
Q And you approach him because your informant, [CI#6] told you that this guy was
dealing narcotics?
A Yes.
Q Any more questions?
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: Uhm, Richardson and Ng, you met up with them when you got
there, or prior to going there?
A Before going there.
Q Before going there?
A Yeah.
Q Okay. And was there a discussion as to -- with Richardson and Ng, as to what --
what you were gonna do?
A We told them there was a garage we wanted to hit, and where it was.

Q Okay.
A And we went through the -- or we went through the front and we went through the
back, and deployed on it. That was it.
Q Were they present when the narcotics was recovered, do you recall?
A They were there. I don't remember if they were looking at my partner or whatever
when he recovered it. But they were there, yes.
Q Did either Officer Richardson or Ng, uhm, review this report after it was
completed?
A I doubt it.
Q You say you "doubt it" do you recall specifically if they did or not?
A No.
Q Did they have knowledge --
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: You don't recall? Or you -- the answer "no" was a little, uh,
vague.
A No, I don't know. I don't know if they read it at some point.
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: Okay. If you know, did they have knowledge that this report
was fabricated as when it came to what you just described, the probable cause, and those --

those things?
A I never told them, uh, "By the way, uh, we really didn't make these observations.
We're just writing it that way." No, I never told them that.
Q So, you don't think they have knowledge that this was a fabricated report?
A Unless someone else told them. I didn't tell them.
Q Okay. Why would you write it this way, as opposed to just -- I think where I've
read reports where you stated you received information from a C.I., or whatever, why fabricate
it in this particular report?
A Just to get into the garage. Just to be able to, you know, go in there. What
it was is, [ *************************
**** CI #6 info redacted ************* ], because this person, I arrested his son for murder.

So, [ **********************************************
*************************************************************** ******************* CI #6 info
redacted *********************** **************************************** ].

So, all -- it was enough for me to -- for the informant to tell me, "By the way,
those guys are dealing in that garage." So, the observations, that was just our probable cause
to just go in there, instead of just knocking, "Hey, can we come in," we went right in.
That was our -- our probable cause. That's why it was written that way.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: Was the narcotics actually found where it's indicated in the
report?
A Yes. Wherever it says in the report, that's where it was recovered.
Q BY MR. PAILET: Who was the person you arrested for murder?
A Uhm, a gentleman by the name of Octavio -- I'm sorry, Davalos. His first name
is -- do you -- if you had the C.R.A.S.H. recap thing, I'd be able to find it.
Q The C.R.A.S.H. Recap book?
A He was one of those ones that was involved in the murder at the McDonalds. Some
of you were aware about that murder.

Q BY MR. THOMPSON: The one on, uh, Alvarado and Beverly?
A Right. As a matter of fact, his son is the one that I called down to San Diego
--
MR. PAILET: Alvarado and Temple.
THE WITNESS: -- and said I was a schoolteacher and wanted him back.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: Yes, that's, uhm, -- was Anthony Adams; isn't it?
A Isn't Anthony Adams the one that was in New Mexico and I called the County Jail
down there.
Q Okay.
A But he was also involved in the same murder, though.
Q Right.
A They're all --
Q So, it's one of the four co-defendants -- that Anthony Adams?
A Yes.
Q And that's, uh, -- for the record, it's Case No. BA151844.
MR. THOMPSON: I've got a question for you, Ray.
Q Did you ever go to court regarding this particular arrest?
A I think I did.
Q And when -- and did you testify?

A I don't remember. I don't know if it was like a -- took a deal or -- I,
specifically, remember -- I remember like a subpoena or something and going to court, 'cause I
remember I arrested his -- his son. That type of correlation there. But I don't remember if
I testified or not.
MR. ROSENTHAL: Actually, according to the, uh, transcript, this was a plea at the time
of preliminary hearing.
THE WITNESS: Okay.
MR. ROSENTHAL: So, there was no preliminary hearing.
MR. THOMPSON: And just a real quick question.
Q Was Durden -- did he review this report upon it's completion and aware of it's
contents?
A Yes.
MR. THOMPSON: Anybody else?
(No audible response.)
MR. THOMPSON: Okay. We'll go ahead and conclude. It's, uh, 1705 hours.
MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay. The next and last one will be Julian Hernandez.
MR. THOMPSON: Okay. We're back on tape. The time is approximately 1706 hours. Today's

date is December 20th, 1999. We're going to talk about Case No. 97-02-38480.
Present during the interview is -- I'm Sgt. Mark Thompson, 23251; Detective II,
Steve Watson, 22531; Sgt. Jeff Pailet, 23307; Detective III, Brian Tyndall, 16742; and Lt. II
Emmanuel Hernandez, 21034.
Also present today is District Attorney Richard Rosenthal; uh, Attorney Winston
McKesson; and Court Reporter Sara Mahan.
Uhm, Ray, on the other day, you pulled this report as one that you'd like to
discuss. Can you just go ahead and tell us, uh, what it is about this report that, uh, --
MR. ROSENTHAL: Let me just indicate that this relates to District Attorney filing
BA160279. And you already read out the D.R. number.
MR. THOMPSON: Yes.
MR. ROSENTHAL: All right.
THE WITNESS: The only thing I wanted to discuss on this report was there was no
narcotics planted. But, I think under Page 2, under "Observations" -- there under

"Observations" it talks about me asking the defendant if we can look into his apartment. All
of that was fabricated.
We knew -- there was an informant [ **** CI #23 info redacted * ], who is the
one that gave us the information. We knew where he lived.
Uh, when we detained him, we went straight to his key, and went straight to his
apartment, and just went straight in. So, anything that talks about -- about us
asking him, Do you live here? Do you -- is there an apartment? Can we go look in? And he gave
consent, all of that. All of that is fabricated.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: So, basically, you just -- you entered without probable cause?
A Yes, sir.
Q All right. Was, in fact, all of the -- after that relating to the consent, you
indicate eleven balloons of heroin on the kitchen counter in plain view. Is that correct?
A That's correct, yes.
Q So, everything after the discussion of consent to search, is all of that

accurate?
A Yes, sir.
Q There appears to be $240 seized. Was any money stolen as a result of this one?
A No, sir.
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: So, the information about the C.I. is correct?
A The C.I.? Uhm --
Q Up in that "Source of Activity"?
A Yes.
Q Who was the C.I. on this one?
A The C.I. was an informant that was being used by, uh, Canister and some of the
other FES guys that had been there already when I got there. In other words, when I got there,
they already had been using this, uh, C.I.
Q And was it a documented C.I.?
A I think [CI#23] was.
Q In this particular arrest, uhm, who wrote the report here?
A Looks like I did.
Q Was -- did Officer Canister -- did he review this report after it was completed?
A Uh, I'm not sure if he did or didn't. Uh, I usually give my reports to my

partners to review.
Q Notwithstanding that, do you know if Officer Canister was aware that the --
portions of this report were fabricated? Was it ever discussed?
A If he would have read this report, he would have known that it was fabricated.
He was with me when we detained him. He was with me when we [ ***** CI #23 info redacted
******** ] and went straight to his apartment.
Q You just don't recall if he ever read this -- read the report?
A Yes, sir.
Q That's your normal practice to have your partner review it?
A Absolutely.
Q BY MR. PAILET: Was this individual a Spanish-speaker?
A Yes.
Q Does Canister speak Spanish?
A Very little.
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: Taking into account that this was Canister's C.I., or somebody
that he had worked with previously, did that have any significance as to him reading the report
or not? Do you know he -- I'm just wondering why you wrote the report as opposed to him if this

was his C.I., somebody that he had used before.
A I have no idea.
Q BY MR. ROSENTHAL: Do you remember testifying at the preliminary hearing?
A What I do remember about this case is the C.I. calling back saying that we missed
the dope. [ CI #23 info redacted ]. And we told [CI#23] we only found -- because [CI#23] was
looking to get paid or something -- and we said, "We only found eleven balloons of heroin."
[CI#23] said, "You guys missed it. They're inside the -- inside the chairs, inside the
cushions." I remember [CI#23] calling and telling us that. For some reason, I don't
remember going to court. I don't. I don't know if it says that I did.
Q No. Actually, at the preliminary hearing -- there was a preliminary hearing on
the December 31st, 1997. And it indicates Canister was the witness.
Q BY MR. PAILET: Do you recall the confidential informant's name?
A No. [ ********* CI #23 info redacted **************

****************************************** ].
Q Do you know, in the report, uh, you have documented that you advised him of his
Constitutional Rights, which he waived. Did that happen?
A No, sir.
Q Okay. Did he ever make the statement, uh, when you're asking him, uh, -- asking
him where the narcotics is in the apartment, and he states, "Just what's on the kitchen
counter." Did he actually say that?
A That's true. He had it -- it was sitting on a plate on the kitchen counter.
Q So, he actually acknowledged? Did he acknowledge that was his?
A Yes.
Q Okay. He did? Okay.
MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay. Any further questions?
Q BY MR. TYNDALL: Ray, was he -- was he -- did you ask, uh, this man if you could
go inside, at all?
A No. That's -- when he saw us, he started to walk back into the driveway. And
we knew where he lived. And we could tell he was like involved in some type of narcotics

activity. We detained him.
In fact, I think he had the keys like hooked to his belt or something. And we
just kept walking him towards the back. And we're taking the keys out. And we went straight
to his apartment. We knew where we were going. We were going straight to his apartment. I
didn't ask -- I might asked, "Do you live here?" And he was like, you know, maybe hesitant.
But we knew.
I mean, we were going to his apartment, you know, either way. He didn't give us
permission. He didn't even -- he didn't even tell us. I guess he figured, they, obviously,
know I live here. Or they, obviously, know. Because we went straight to his apartment. We
walked him up and just went right into the apartment.
Q Okay. Was there anybody else inside?
A No, sir.
Q Okay. That's all.
MR. ROSENTHAL: Okay. That's it.
MR. THOMPSON: Okay. We'll go ahead and conclude. It's approximately 1715 hours.

MR. ROSENTHAL: We're off the record.
(Off the record at 5:15 p.m.)
(Back on the record at 5:20 p.m.)
MR. ROSENTHAL: Can we get started?
MR. PAILET: This is going to be a tape-recorded interview of RHD Task Force
Investigation, uh, C.F. No. 99-2949. Today's date is December 20th, 1999. The time is 1720
hours. Location of this interview is, uh, Lynwood Central Regional Detention Facility.
Present to be interviewed is Rafael Perez. Uh, present representing, uh, Rafael
Perez is his attorney Winston McKesson. The interview is being recorded on Tape No. 221472,
Side A.
Uh, present during the interview is Sgt. Jeff Pailet, Serial 23307; uh, Sgt. Mark
Thompson, Serial No. 23251; Detective II, uh, Steve Watson, Serial No. 22531.
Uh, also present is, uh, Detective III, Brian Tyndall, Serial No. 16742.
Lieutenant II, Emmanuel Hernandez, Serial No. 21024. Uh, Los Angeles County District Attorney

-- Deputy District Attorney Richard Rosenthal.
MR. ROSENTHAL: I just got promoted.
MR. PAILET: You just got promoted. (Chuckle heard.) And, uh, Certified Court
Stenographer Sara Mahan.
Q Okay. Mr. Perez, I'm going to -- uhm, it's a personnel complaint. And what I
want to ask -- ask you a couple of questions. I'm going to show you a picture of female Sadia
Garcia. And ask you, uh, do you know this female?
A Yes.
Q Okay. And how -- how do you know her?
A I was involved in a relationship with her.
Q And when you say "a relationship" was that, uh, at one point, a sexual
relationship?
A Yes.
Q How did you, uh -- how did you meet her?
A A Officer Espinoza was on the phone one day downstairs at Rampart Station. And
he was talking to someone. And I said, "Who are you talking to?" And he said, I think, -- he
said, "Oh, you know what? This girl -- this girl is Puerto Rican, or something like that. And

you're Puerto Rican. Talk to her for a second."
And that's how I met her.
Q Is she Puerto Rican?
A Yes.
Q Okay. So, this is -- you talked to her on the telephone then?
A That's how I met her, yes.
Q Initially?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Uh, did Espinoza say how he met her?
A He may have. I don't remember, though.
Q And how did he indicate -- who did he -- what was the name he introduced her to
you as?
A I think it's Sadia.
Q Okay. So, he introduced you by her actual name?
A Yes.
Q Okay. When -- now, you -- so, you first, uh -- your actual conversation with her
was on the telephone?
A Correct. Yes, sir.
Q When did you first actually meet her in person?
A She worked at the Pep Boys on Washington and Hoover. And on one of the days that
she got off work and was walking on her way home, I drove by there and met her.

Q Okay. Were you by yourself? Or were you with somebody?
A I was on-duty with a partner.
Q Do you know who that partner was?
A Officer Arujo.
Q I'm sorry? Who was the officer?
A Arujo.
Q Arujo. Do you know his first name?
A Frank, I believe.
Q Okay. Okay, and from there, did you, uh, -- how did the relationship progress
from there?
A Uhm, --
Q And did she know you were coming that day, when you went to, uh, Pep Boys?
A Yes.
Q So, that was pre-arranged that you would -- you would to meet her when she gets
off work?
A It wasn't like pre-arranged. I think it was like, "What time do you get off
work?" She goes, at this hour. And I usually walk home.
And I said, "Well, maybe I'll -- I'll drive by there and see you as you're
walking home", or something like that. It wasn't like a -- you know, I think the -- I pulled

to the side of the street and she came out. Do you want me to answer the question, how did it
progress from there?
Q Yeah, go ahead.
A Uhm, I think, eventually, we went out or something. I -- I'm sure I asked her
out after work or something. I told her, "After work, hey, maybe I'll pick you up and we'll go
somewhere." I don't know where. Maybe a movie or I don't know where we went.
But, eventually, I think we went out just continued to go out.
Q Did you, uh, ever meet her at the Short Stop?
A I think I took her to the Short Stop once. I think I took her to the Short Stop
once. And she showed up the Short Stop once.
Q And she showed up at the Short Stop?
A (No audible response.)
Q Were you there when -- when she showed up, was she already there? Or were you
there and she walked in?
A I was there and she showed up.
Q Okay. Do you know who she showed up with?

A No.
Q Was it another female?
A I don't remember.
Q Okay. Was Espinoza ever at the Short Stop when, uh, Sadia was at the Short Stop?
A Yes, that's when I took her to the Short Stop.
Q That's when you took her to the Short Stop?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Did Sadia -- or did you ever have any conversations with Espinoza and
Sadia together?
A Yes, at the Short Stop.
Q At the Short Stop?
A Yes.
Q Okay. And did Espinoza, at that time, acknowledge, yeah, this is Sadia, and
acknowledging this is the girl I had you talk to on the telephone?
A Not in those exact words. Uhm, but it was communicated that, yeah, you know,
"So, you are going out with her?" You know, that type of thing, you know. But the way you said
it, it's not exactly how he said it.
Q Okay. Go -- go ahead and tell me, so, I -- so, I know.

A I'm trying to remember how exactly it was said. It was one of those, "Hey,
Sadia, yeah, you know." And, you know, he's trying to make me look better saying, like, you
know, -- you know, good guy, or something like that. Or it was known that this was Sadia.
Sadia, and I'm Ray and Espinoza. I mean, it was -- it was known.
Q Okay. Did, uh, -- at that time, were you dating Sadia? Or did Espinoza know you
were dating Sadia?
A I think we had just started going out. Or just started seeing each other.
Q Did Espinoza not know that you were seeing each other?
A He knew that I had, uhm, seen her a couple of times. Q And how did
he know that?
A I told him.
Q And when did you tell him that?
A I told him sometime at the station.
Q Now, how did you tell him you were going -- well, when you say, uh, "I told him,"
did you say, "Yeah, I have taken Sadia out on a date." Or --

A Yeah, I told him that I had, uh, met her and that, uh, we had gone out.
Q And when you say "gone out" did you elaborate further? Or did you just leave it
with, "I had gone out?" In other words, did you elaborate and say, we've gone out to dinner,
or we went out dancing, we went out to a movie? Or --
A No, I think I just told him that we went out. I think I just told him we went
out.
Q Did he make any comment, or, uh, any response to your statement, "We've gone
out?"
A He made a bunch of little, you know, laughing-type statements. Nothing --
nothing that stands out. He was -- he was mostly, you know, laughing, like, "Oh, I knew you
were gonna go out with her." You know, that type of thing. And, uh --
Q So, he was just like making laughing statements acknowledging that you're going
out with her?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Now, you've taken her to the Short Stop on -- or one time you actually

took her to the Short Stop. Another time you met her, when -- uh, at the Short Stop; correct?
A Yes, sir.
Q And Espinoza was present at least for one of those occasions; right? That was,
I think, the one you were telling me where you took her there?
A Yes, sir.
Q Okay. Was he present for the other time when, uh, she was there and you met; if
you remember?
A No, sir, he was not.
Q Okay. He was not there?
A No.
Q Uhm, at the time you took her there, uh, and he was there, and you were
exchanging pleasantries or greetings; correct?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Uhm, during that time, if you recall, did you have any over displays of
affection with Sadia? In other words, were you either holding her hand, did you kiss her? Uh,
you know, holding her around the waist? Anything that would indicate that you guys were
romantically involved?
A A couple of times, uh, he and her were dancing. And I think on one occasion, I

remember they started kind of a slow song. And then, she walked over to me and put her arms
around me. And she pulled me like she wants to dance with me, or something like that.
That's -- no, we were holding hands as well. Uhm, I think that was about it as
far as shows of affection.
Q Okay. So, you don't recall ever kissing her in his presence?
A I was trying really hard not to kiss her in the Short Stop. In fact, the only
reason I took her to the Short Stop is because there was like a little party for the unit that
Espinoza was in. Everybody in his unit was there. And that's the only reason I took her,
because she wanted to congratulate them. It was something that they did and they were being
congratulated for it. They were having a little party.
So, I -- I agreed to take her by it. But I don't remember if I kissed her while
we were there.
Q So, she was, uh -- was she -- was she also -- would you consider her a friend of

Espinoza's? Or Espinoza and her were friends?
A They were friends, yes.
Q They were friends? And what do you base that on?
A They knew each other. He introduced me to her over on the phone. And they had
talked. I mean, -- I mean, from what she had told me, they had talked many times.
Q And what -- what exactly did she tell you? Did she tell you how -- how they met,
if you recall?
A She may have. But I don't remember.
Q Let me just give you a scenario how she says she met him. And in doing that, if
that jars your memory, and if not, that's fine, too. Uh, she states that she met Espinoza
through a mutual friend, uh, a Graciela Lopez. Or known as Gracie.
A The name sounds familiar. I think I met her.
Q Let me go ahead and show you a picture of her. And you can tell me whether this
is, uh, -- this is a picture of Gracie. Or she commonly goes by Gracie. Is -- is that -- does

she look familiar to you?
A Yeah, that looks like a female friend of hers that she introduced me to.
Q Okay. Was that at the Short Stop?
A It may have been, yes.
Q Okay. Now, she says that, uh, she met Espinoza -- apparently, Espinoza met
Gracie in court one day. Uh, Espinoza was taking -- he made arrangements to take Gracie out and
take her to the Short Stop. And on that date, they picked up Sadia and also took Sadia to the
Short Stop.
And if that sounds familiar or not.
A I don't remember that.
Q Okay. Not particularly?
A No.
Q Okay. Uhm, how long did you go out with Sadia?
A I really couldn't tell you the dates. I couldn't even tell you when exactly I
met her. It was probably a couple months, a few months.
Q A couple months?
A Yes.
Q How many -- approximately how many dates do you estimate you went out with her?

A Twenty, twenty-five times.
Q Twenty to twenty-five times?
A That I actually saw her?
Q Right.
A Twenty, twenty-five times.
Q Okay. How would you categorize your relationship with her? Was it kind of
serious? Or how would you --
A Not even close.
Q Not even close? Okay. Just someone passing time with, basically?
A After work.
Q Just someone to meet up with? Casually meeting up?
A Exactly.
Q Okay. And, but -- but it would be romantic in nature?
A Sexual in nature.
Q Sexual in nature. Okay. Besides Espinoza, and -- and again, Espinoza was aware
that you were dating her? Or you -- you told him, "Hey, I'm going out with her?"
A Yes.
Q Other than that one occasion you recall specifically telling him at the station,
and him responding, "Yeah, I knew you guys would go out" or -- do you recall ever mentioning it,

or telling him again that you'd been going out?
A I talked to him several times. I mean, I would see him at the station all the
time.
Q Okay.
A And he would always ask me about her.
Q Okay. So, he would, on several occasions, bring up Sadia?
A Yes.
Q And ask how you guys were working out?
A Yes. I remember one time him telling me, "You know, you dog. You dog. You
know, she really likes you. And you don't -- you don't even like her." Or something like that.
But, I mean, I would talk to him, you know, whenever I saw him. You know, but, once I met her,
though, she was usually the topic of conversation.
Q Okay.
A Or his topic of conversation.
Q Do you know if he ever tried to go out with her, or ask her out? Did she ever
disclose that to you?
A I remember -- I'm not sure if it was him that told me or her that told me that

he may have tried, or said something, or made some type of innuendo in wanting to go out with
her. But she told him, "No" or something like that. "No way. You're -- you're a good pal to
hang out with, but I'm not going out with you." Or something like that. I don't know if he
told me that or she told me that.
Q Okay. If he had been interviewed by investigators from this task force, and he'd
been asked regarding knowledge of any relationships that he was going out -- that you were going
out with any females, -- you had been going -- and he said he had no knowledge; would that have
been a lie?
A Right. Yes.
Q Okay. And based on?
A He was well aware that I was having a relationship with Sadia. We had hung out
together. We went to the Short Stop together. We had many, many discussions about her. He was
well aware that I was seeing her.
Q About how many times, uh -- how many discussions -- how many times did you have

discussions with Espinoza regarding your relationship with Sadia?
A At least a dozen conversations with him.
Q Okay. Do you recall at -- either after you were relieved from duty, uh, and
when, obviously, it was in the newspapers regarding the search warrant on your house, did Sadia
ever try to get a hold of you? Do you recall getting a hold of Sadia?
A I know I talked to her once. I think she had been paging me or something.
Q Right. She had been paging you.
A She had been paging me. I think she had been paging me or somehow tried to get
a hold of me. Maybe the -- I don't know if I still had my cell phone or not. But she was
trying to get a hold of me. I think she was maybe probably paging me. And I called her once.
And I said, "Listen, uh, I can't explain it to you, you know." Uh, I think I even told her, "If
anybody talks to you, we're just friends."
She goes, uh, "Well, what's going on? Tell me. You know, what is it?" "I can't

talk to you about it, you know. But, uh, if anybody talks to you, we're just friends" or
something like that. Uh, I -- I don't remember exactly what it was. But that -- I talked to
her once from the time that search warrant was --
Q Between the search warrant and the time you were arrested?
A Yeah.
Q Did she ever make any statement that she was gonna talk to Espinoza regarding
that -- regarding this, or -- or you told her, hey, just -- just talk to Espinoza?
A I think she had said something about Espinoza, yes.
Q Okay. Did Espinoza, during that time, ever contact you and -- and ask you, hey,
uh, you know, Sadia's calling me. What should I tell her? Or --
A No.
Q Did Espinoza -- and, obviously, Espinoza was aware that you were married;
correct?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Did you ever disclose to Sadia that you were married?
A No.
Q Okay. Did Espinoza ever tell you, hey, uh, Sadia's asking me, uh, -- you know,

she's asking me questions about you, whether you're married, whether you're -- in other words,
is this something you guys ever sat down to iron out, that, uh, you know, kind of a cover story
so not to reveal that you were truly married?
A I think that went without saying. But I think there was one conversation where
I think I had decided, you know what, uh, I just didn't want to see her anymore. I just -- I
didn't call her for like two to three weeks, or something like that. I just didn't. Uh, she
was -- I just didn't want to see her any more.
And she gets sort of real upset about it. She was down and talking to Espinoza
about it. And I think she had asked Espinoza that I think he's married. I think he's married.
And Espinoza told her no, and things like that.
Q Okay. You know, is it possible you met -- you first met, uh, Sadia at the Short
Stop Bar?
A No, sir.
Q Okay. So, the first time you met her was on her way back home walking home from,

uh, -- from Pep Boys?
A While on duty, uh, yes. With Officer Arujo.
Q With Officer Arujo?
A Yes.
Q Uhm, and the first time you talked to her was when -- from a telephone. And that
was Espinoza talking to her on the phone. And his conversation, "Hey, you're Puerto Rican.
She's Puerto Rican. Let me put you two on the phone."
A Yes.
Q Okay. Other than, uh, Officer Espinoza, what other officers would have known
that you were dating Sadia Garcia? Did Officer Arujo know you were dating Sadia Garcia?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Arujo did? What other officers would have known?
A A bunch of C.R.A.S.H. officers. Uh, when I took her to the Short Stop that one
time there were several C.R.A.S.H. officers there. And it would be difficult for me to start
telling you. I know there was a bunch of C.R.A.S.H. officers there.
And, also, the other time when I had met her, or saw her at the Short Stop, there

was all of the C.R.A.S.H. were there. And I know --
Q And there might be a difference between "seeing you with her" and actually
knowing that you're going out with her. So, were these people -- they might have seen you with
her, but they might say -- they might not know, okay, this is a one time shot. This is someone
new that Ray's with? Or did they actually know? Is this someone you talked about, yeah, I'm
dating this girl, you would have conversations with people?
A Well, she definitely wasn't someone I would talk about, you know.
Q You would not talk about her?
A Uhm, if I was at the Short Stop and someone saw me with her, on those occasions,
you would say, I'm with her.
Q And that would be based on your -- you were holding hands and you were dancing
her, or --
A She's up on me or something like that.
Q Okay.
A I'll say this. When -- when I was at the Short Stop, I'd always try to kind of

lay back because the PSR is different. Q Downplay the relationship?
A Right. And she might have been more touchy feeling with me than me with her.
Q Okay. But Espinoza, uh -- okay, but the indications that Espinoza would have
known you were dating her is A, you told him you were dating her.
A Mmnh-mmnh.
Q B, did Sadia ever say that she was dating you, in your presence, to him? In
other words, Sadia having a conversation with Espinoza where she's saying, "Oh, yeah, me and Ray
are going out" and you're standing right there hearing it?
A That I can't say for sure --
Q Okay.
A -- whether she, you know, in front of me, while he's on the phone, "I'm dating
Ray" and I heard that. I mean --
Q Okay.
A -- it was just well-known.
Q But you told him?
A Yeah. We -- we talked about it. I mean, he knew when I tried to stop seeing

her, she called him to tell him, "Why? Why did he stop calling me? Why, you know, what's going
on here?
Q Basically, you're basing that he knows because you've told him, his statements
to you, such as, "Hey, she really likes you. You're dogging her," etcetera, uhm, are all
indications that he knew you were going -- you two were going out?
A Yes.
Q And he knew her as -- as Sadia?
A Yes.
Q And, so, if asked, "Hey, does Ray know Sadia?" If he had been asked by any
investigator, he, obviously, should have known who Sadia was?
A Yes.
Q Okay. Did he ever give you her -- her telephone number. In other words, the
first time when he introduced you and he said, here, this girl is -- did you ask for her phone
number, or did he say, "Here, Ray. Here's her phone number?"
A No, I don't remember.
Q Okay.
A I don't remember if after I got off the phone with her, she told him to give me

her phone number, or -- I don't think she gave it to me directly. I think it may have come
through him. But I really don't remember. I'm not a hundred percent sure.
Q Okay. I don't have anything further. Can you think of anything more?
MR. THOMPSON: No.
MR. PAILET: Okay.
Q Uh, Ray, is there anything else that you could think of? And what I'm looking
for is, basically, his knowledge that you were involved in a relationship with this young lady,
and, uh, in a nutshell, he failed to disclose it to, uh, prior investigators.
A Officer Espinoza knew that I was dating Sadia.
Q Okay.
Q BY MR. THOMPSON: One last question.
A Yes.
Q When was this relationship? When did it occur?
A You know what? I really -- I want to say sometime around March, April, sometime
around there.
Q And do we have a year for that?
A I'm sorry. Of '98.

Q BY MR. PAILET: March, April of '98?
A (No audible response.)

Q BY MR. THOMPSON: And the duration of it?
A Maybe a few months. Maybe three months. Actually, a little bit longer. I mean,
right up 'til the time that of the search warrant. But I -- very rarely would I see her. I
would -- I would tell her, you know, -- I was more like trying to break it off with her.
And she was, you know, she got to like really like me. And I was just trying to
break it off slowly with her. And I would see her once in a blue moon.
Q BY MR. PAILET: Now, Ray, you took her to the Holiday Inn, I believe, two
separate times in Burbank?
A Yes.
Q Did you ever tell Espinoza, "Yeah, I took her to the Holiday Inn" that you
recall?
A No.
Q Okay. Other than Sadia are there any other, uh, young ladies that you were
dating that Espinoza was aware of that you were dating?

A Uhm, one time, uhm, there was something going on at the Police Academy. I don't
know what. Some kind of get-together for some reason. And everybody was there, all the
C.R.A.S.H. guys. Uhm, just Espinoza, myself. And I met a young lady there while we were there.
And I was very drunk. I can actually say that I was actually very drunk. And, uhm, someone
told me, "Hey, that girl keeps looking at you." I think it was Espinoza, or one of the guys.

And I ended up, uh, that night just, uh, being with her for a little while. But
I don't even know her name.
Q Oh, you don't know her name?
A The female?
Q Was it just a one-time -- one-time thing? So, really you weren't dating her.
You're just -- someone you were with for a one-night stand, basically; is that correct?
A Yes, sir.
Q Okay. Let me -- let me give you a couple of names. And let me ask you, uh, do
you know a Tanya?

A (No audible response.)
Q Were you ever dating a Tanya?
A Unless you have a picture, I mean, it's gonna be very difficult.
Q Okay. How about Claudia?
A Claudia?
Q Yes.
A The name sounds familiar.
Q Sonia?
A That name sounds familiar.
Q Lisa?
A Geez. You know, it's very difficult for me without a picture. All these names
are gonna sound familiar.
Q Right. Okay.
A You're talking about my entire life, or just with Espinoza?
Q No, just that Espinoza is aware of?
A Oh, no. I'm sorry.
Q So, just --
A I thought you meant anybody I ever dated.
Q No, no. No strictly, uh, a young lady that you would be going out with that
Espinoza is also aware that you're dating her.
A Those are the two -- the two girls that you mentioned.
Q Okay. Sadia and this lady that you don't know her name?

A That's correct.
Q You really don't know her name. But you really didn't date this young lady --
the other lady. It was strictly just a one-night stand?
A Yes, sir.
Q So, really the only person that Espinoza would clearly have been aware that you
were dating was Sadia?
A Yes.
Q Okay. All right. If there are not further questions, we'll go ahead and
conclude the interview. Time is gonna be, uh, 1745 hours.
(Off the record at 5:45 p.m.)
-oo0oo-












VOLUME 13 - OFFICER INDEX

December 20, 1999 Transcript


NAME PAGE(S)

Officer Frank Arujo 1731, 1742

Officer Mike Buchanon 1714, 1716-1717

Officer Canister 1725-1726


Officer Nino Durden 1723

Officer Espinoza 1730, 1733-1748

Officer Brian Liddy 1713-1714, 1716-1717

Officer Howard Ng 1719-1720

Sgt. Edwardo Ortiz 1716

Officer Mark Richardson 1719-1720