Feature Article
About Alabama Indigent Defense

Structure The Alabama indigent defense system is currently divided according to the 41 judicial circuits in the state, and there are three representation service models used in these circuits. The majority of the judicial circuits use an appointed counsel system. Private attorneys place their names on an appointment list and are periodically asked to represent indigent defendants for an hourly rate. About ten circuits use the contract defender system; private attorneys are hired for a set dollar amount each month to handle all indigent cases. A small number of judicial circuits have a full-time public defender offices or a part-time public defender. There is no statewide oversight or supervisions of the delivery of indigent defense services in Alabama

Funding Indigent defense services in Alabama are funded by a combination of state funding and court filing fees

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News of Interest
The Fight for Overhead Payments


Victory! Overhead Payments Restored In Alabama!

On December 26, 2006, the Alabama Supreme Court restored overhead payments to court-appointed counsel who represent indigent persons charged with criminal offenses. The overhead payments had been suspended in February 2005, after the Alabama attorney general issued an opinion stating that the payment of overhead expenses was not required by statute. The Supreme Court disagreed with the attorney general – unanimously – in Wright v. Childree. As a result, court-appointed counsel will be paid overhead expenses in the future, and will be repaid overhead expenses that had been denied since February 2005.

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Task Force Evaluates State Oversight Needs


Task Force Evaluates State Oversight Needs

The Alabama Supreme Court and the Alabama State Bar have formed a joint Committee on Indigent Defense Services.

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National Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers (NACDL)
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